Poem A Poison Tree (Form 5) : Meaning

Stanza One
Line no.
Line
Interpretation
1
I was angry with my friend:
The persona was angry with his friend.
2
I told my wrath, my wrath did end.
When he told his friend about it, his anger disappeared.
3
I was angry with my foe:
He was once angry with his enemy
4
I told it not, my wrath did grow.
But the persona did not talk about his anger, so his anger got bigger and bigger. (The feeling became worse).
Stanza Two
Line no.
Line
Interpretation
1
And I watered it in fears,
The persona treated his anger very much like a plant. (A plant needs water and sun in order to grow).He developed his anger more with his fears.
2
Night and morning with my tears;
The anger got worse when he cried almost night and day
3
And I sunned it with smiles,
The persona topped up his anger with fake smiles (pretending to be happy in front of his enemy)
      4
And with soft deceitful wiles.
And he added deceit and tricks, maybe he was planning something mischievous or bad.
So, the persona’s anger was growing bigger and stronger (just like a growing tree).
Stanza Three
Line no.
Line
Interpretation
1
And it grew both day and night,
Because of the persona's efforts, his “tree of anger” eventually bore a bright and delicious apple.
2
Till it bore an apple bright.
3
And my foe beheld it shine.
His enemy saw the shiny apple (the fruit of the persona’s anger)
4
And he knew that it was mine.
And knew that the apple tree belonged to the persona.
Stanza Four
Line no.
Line
Interpretation
1
And into my garden stole
The enemy secretly sneaked into the persona’s garden, like a thief.
2
When the night had veiled the pole;
He went into the garden at night when it was extremely dark to steal/eat the apple
("the pole” possibly refers to the pole star, also known as the North star or Polaris. It is a very bright star and it stays fixed in the sky, which is normally used in navigating folks safely through danger.)
But this star was not visible.
3
In the morning glad I see
In the morning, the persona sees (maybe with a happy feeling)
4
My foe outstretched beneath the tree.
His enemy is lying under the tree (dead/unconscious after eating the poison apple – the fruit that was poisoned with the persona’s anger).

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